Today: Thursday, 21 November 2024
An analysis of different views and ideas about crisis management
Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 49 - 58
Author(s) : keramatolla ziari 1 , Seyyed Abbas Rajaee 2 , rasoul darabkhani* 3

1 Professor, Department of Human Geography and Planning, Faculty of Geography, University of Tehran

2 - Associate Professor, Department of Human Geography and Planning, Faculty of Geography, University of Tehran

3 PhD in geography and planning, University of Tehran

Abstract :
The occurrence of natural disasters causes changes in environmental conditions, changes that disrupt people's lives, leave destructive effects on settlements, and impose extensive economic, social and environmental damages on societies. The important point in this regard is to adopt measures and strategies to reduce possible damages. Urban crisis management is a combination of management issues and urban planning, the purpose of which is to create coordination between planning and control of urban plans and programs. In such a way that these programs are formulated and implemented in a favorable manner. The knowledge of urban crisis management, relying on geographic data, can implement the necessary management principles to reduce the vulnerability of cities against these incidents. There are two main points of view to deal with the crisis situation: the traditional point of view, the new point of view. In the first point of view; Crisis management is only viewed on a case-by-case basis. In the second view; An attempt is made to predict and prevent unexpected events with the help of past experiences and accurate knowledge of natural and environmental phenomena in order to reduce the damages caused by them to the minimum possible. Among other things, the fan-oriented paradigm, the developmental approach to accidents, accidents and sustainable development have been introduced and reviewed
Keywords :
crisis management, resilience, technology-oriented paradigm, developmental approach to accidents, disasters and sustainable development.